Affine Group Scheme over a Base
Let \(S\) be a scheme. An affine group scheme over \(S\) is a scheme \(G\) together with:
- a structure morphism \(G \to S\), making \(G\) an object of the slice category \(\mathsf{Over}(S)\);
- a group object structure on \(G\) in \(\mathsf{Over}(S)\), supplied by morphisms
\[ m : G \times_S G \to G, \qquad e : S \to G, \qquad i : G \to G, \]
subject to the standard associativity, unit, and inverse axioms for group objects in a cartesian category; 3. an affineness assumption: the structure morphism \(G \to S\) is affine (the preimage of any affine open of \(S\) is an affine scheme).
In the project's Lean development this is the typeclass aggregator \(\texttt{IsAffineGroupScheme}\,G\,S\), which extends \(\texttt{GrpObj}(\operatorname{asOver}\,G\,S)\) and \(\texttt{IsAffineHom}\,(G \downarrow S)\). No smoothness or finite-type assumption is imposed; those are added separately via additional typeclasses when the theory requires them.
Used by
- Algebraic Group over a Base
- Coordinate Hopf Algebra of an Affine Group Scheme
- Homomorphism of Affine Group Schemes
- Essential Image of Spec Is Affine Group Schemes
- Group Object Structure on Spec A via Yoneda
- Functor of Points of a Group Scheme
- Special Linear Group Scheme SL_n
- Special Orthogonal Group Scheme SO_n
- Symplectic Group Scheme Sp_{2n}
- Unipotent Elements and the Unipotent Variety
- Chevalley Group Construction from a Root Datum